# Taro Native Shell 参考文档:[Taro React Native 端开发流程 - 分离模式](https://docs.taro.zone/docs/react-native#%E5%88%86%E7%A6%BB%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F) Taro 原生 React Native 壳工程,和 React Native init 的工程的区别如下: 0. 集成了 [expo](https://docs.expo.dev/bare/installing-expo-modules/) 1. 集成了 Taro 依赖的所有原生库 2. debug 方式变更: 在 JS 工程中 `pnpm dev:rn` 启动 metro server 3. release 方式变更: 在 JS 工程中 `pnpm buid:rn` 打包 jsbundle 并通过配置 `rn.output` 输出到壳工程 ## 该仓库如何生成 1. 使用 `react-native` [初始化项目](https://reactnative.dev/docs/environment-setup) ``` npx react-native init taroDemo --version 0.73.0 ``` 2. 使用 `expo-cli` [自动安装 expo](https://docs.expo.dev/bare/installing-expo-modules/#automatic-installation) ``` npx install-expo-modules@latest ``` 3. 修改部分代码以支持 Taro,此部分可以直接 cherry-pick - [scripts] 修改 `android`, `ios` 脚本,增加 `upgradePeerdeps` 脚本 - [devDependencies] 增加 `install-peerdeps` 和 `pod-install` - [ios] 添加相关 APP 权限说明 - [ios] 使用亮色主题 - [android] 添加国内 maven 源 - [android] 添加 gif 支持 - [android] 注释原 react native 打包 - [android] 使用亮色主题 - [docs] 复制该 `README.md` 文件 - [license] 复制 LICENSE 文件 4. 更新 Taro 需要的依赖(如果还没正式发布,则使用对应的 alpha 或 beta 版本) ``` pnpm pnpm upgradePeerdeps ``` 5. 添加打包脚本,此部分可以直接 cherry-pick - [fastlane] 添加 Android、iOS fastlane 配置 - [actions] 添加 Android、iOS 打包脚本 - [ios] 添加默认图标 - [ios] 添加 ITSAppUsesNonExemptEncryption false - [ios] 添加 main.jsbundle assets 引用 ## React Native 小版本更新 https://react-native-community.github.io/upgrade-helper/ ## Taro 版本更新 > 使用 Taro 最新版,或者修改 `upgradePeerdeps` 指定 Taro 版本,再执行: ``` pnpm upgradePeerdeps ``` ## 附:Taro 原生依赖明细表 > 由 [feat-add-dep-analysis-scripte](https://github.com/wuba/taro-react-native/tree/feat-add-dep-analysis-scripte) 脚本生成,如需裁剪壳工程,可参考此附录。 ### taro-rn ```js { authorize: Set(3) { 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'expo-location@~16.5.1' }, chooseImage: Set(4) { '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0' }, chooseMedia: Set(4) { '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0' }, chooseVideo: Set(4) { '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0' }, clearStorage: Set(1) { '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage@~1.21.0' }, compressImage: Set(1) { '@bam.tech/react-native-image-resizer@~3.0.5' }, createCameraContext: Set(1) { 'expo-camera@~14.0.0' }, createInnerAudioContext: Set(1) { 'expo-av@~13.10.0' }, downloadFile: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, getAppBaseInfo: Set(1) { 'react-native-device-info@~10.12.0' }, getClipboardData: Set(1) { '@react-native-clipboard/clipboard@~1.13.0' }, getFileInfo: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, getLocation: Set(2) { '@react-native-community/geolocation@~3.1.0', 'expo-location@~16.5.1' }, getNetworkType: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/netinfo@~11.2.0' }, getRecorderManager: Set(2) { 'expo-av@~13.10.0', 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, getSavedFileInfo: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, getSavedFileList: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, getScreenBrightness: Set(1) { 'expo-brightness@~11.8.0' }, getSetting: Set(3) { 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'expo-location@~16.5.1' }, getStorage: Set(1) { '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage@~1.21.0' }, getStorageInfo: Set(1) { '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage@~1.21.0' }, getSystemInfo: Set(2) { 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0', 'react-native-device-info@~10.12.0' }, getSystemInfoSync: Set(2) { 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0', 'react-native-device-info@~10.12.0' }, offAccelerometerChange: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, offDeviceMotionChange: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, offGyroscopeChange: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, offLocationChange: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/geolocation@~3.1.0' }, offNetworkStatusChange: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/netinfo@~11.2.0' }, onAccelerometerChange: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, onDeviceMotionChange: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, onGyroscopeChange: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, onLocationChange: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/geolocation@~3.1.0' }, onNetworkStatusChange: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/netinfo@~11.2.0' }, openSetting: Set(3) { 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'expo-location@~16.5.1' }, previewImage: Set(5) { '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0', 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, removeSavedFile: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, removeStorage: Set(1) { '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage@~1.21.0' }, saveFile: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' }, saveImageToPhotosAlbum: Set(4) { '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0' }, saveVideoToPhotosAlbum: Set(4) { '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0', 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0' }, scanCode: Set(5) { 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-barcode-scanner@~12.9.0', '@react-native-camera-roll/camera-roll@~7.2.0', 'expo-image-picker@~14.7.0' }, setClipboardData: Set(1) { '@react-native-clipboard/clipboard@~1.13.0' }, setKeepScreenOn: Set(1) { 'expo-keep-awake@~12.8.0' }, setScreenBrightness: Set(1) { 'expo-brightness@~11.8.0' }, setStorage: Set(1) { '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage@~1.21.0' }, showActionSheet: Set(1) { 'react-native-safe-area-context@~4.8.0' }, startAccelerometer: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, startDeviceMotionListening: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, startGyroscope: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, startLocationUpdate: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/geolocation@~3.1.0' }, stopAccelerometer: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, stopDeviceMotionListening: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, stopGyroscope: Set(1) { 'expo-sensors@~12.9.0' }, stopLocationUpdate: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/geolocation@~3.1.0' }, uploadFile: Set(1) { 'expo-file-system@~16.0.0' } } ``` ### taro-components-rn ```js { Camera: Set(3) { 'expo@~50.0.2', 'expo-camera@~14.0.0', 'expo-barcode-scanner@~12.9.0' }, Image: Set(1) { 'react-native-svg@~14.1.0' }, Picker: Set(1) { '@react-native-picker/picker@~2.6.1' }, PickerView: Set(1) { '@react-native-picker/picker@~2.6.1' }, RichText: Set(1) { 'react-native-webview@~13.6.3' }, Slider: Set(1) { '@react-native-community/slider@~4.4.2' }, Swiper: Set(1) { 'react-native-pager-view@~6.2.0' }, Video: Set(3) { 'expo@~50.0.2', 'expo-av@~13.10.0', 'react-native-svg@~14.1.0' }, CoverImage: Set(1) { 'react-native-svg@~14.1.0' }, WebView: Set(1) { 'react-native-webview@~13.6.3' } } ```